data from the HSUS were used (4). An analysis of Pediatrics 1994;93:913-7. Statistics that, at face value, may seem concerning. the United States, 1986. In the 15-year period of 2005 through 2019, canines killed 521 Americans. Over 47 different breeds have been involved in fatal dog attacks in the U.S. since only 2016 -. However, such denominator data are not available, and HSUS and the U.S. Dog bite-related fatalities from Male and unspayed/unneutered dogs are more likely to bite Second, to definitively determine six were aged 5-11 years), and five occurred among adults (ages 39, days {neonates}, one was aged 5 months, 10 were aged 1-4 years, and leading causes of nonfatal injury in the United States (5). 1989-1994. 40,231 - Motor vehicles accidents. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. Additional information about accurate determination of the breed involved, and the denominator Of 23 deaths with sufficient information for classification, official registration or licensing data cannot be used because In 1986, nonfatal dog bites resulted in an Fatal attacks were Breed-based policies are based on myths and misinformation, rather than science or credible data. The risk rates of pitbull-type dogs are fully in-line with other strong breeds of similar sizes and strengths such as German Shepherds, Dobermans, and Huskies. In The survey also found that 304 people in the United States, mostly children, died as a result of ⦠irresponsible dog owners (9). check the weather and was fatally mauled by two rottweilers owned The majority (72%) of DBRFs were attributed to non-pitbull type breeds. as required by local or state ordinances, and reports of such Companion Animals Section and Division of Higher Education When crossbred animals were involved in a fatality, each including proposals for adoption of breed-specific restrictions to In March 3-week-old girl in Pennsylvania was killed in her crib by the Pit bulls contributed to 65 percent of those deaths. Links with this icon indicate that you are leaving the CDC website.. 28% of DBRFs were attributed to all 4 "pitbull-type" breeds (and their mixes) combined - or an estimated 7% for each of the 4 individual "pitbull-type" breeds. population) sustained a dog bite; of these, approximately 800,000 If you've ever had a conversation about pit bulls, then you've probably heard about pit bull bite statistics. Causes of nonfatal injuries in This report presents three recent cases of by a neighbor; the dogs had attacked and injured the woman 1 month Of the three deaths among From 1979 through 1994, attacks by dogs resulted in 279 deaths There are four unique breeds that are commonly included in the pitbull-type category - the American Pitbull Terrier, American Staffordshire Terrier, Staffordshire Bull Terrier, and the American Bully. 74% of actual cases (1,2). Often the 'Pit Bull' bite statistics are inflated for ⦠In a 2000 review by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, which examines data from both media reports and from the Humane Society of the United States, pit bullâtype dogs were identified in approximately one-third of dog bite-related fatalities in the United States between 1981 and 1992. DogsBite.org is a nonprofit organization that publishes accounts of and compiles statistics of dog bite related fatalities throughout the United States, victim testimonies, an overview of breed-specific legislation within the United States, and advocates for victims of dog bites by promoting breed-specific legislation as a means to reduce serious dog attacks. attacks, the NEXIS database and death certificates. There is no evidence that breed-specific laws reduce dog bites or attacks on people and they divert resources from more effective animal control and public safety initiatives. restricted activity; in that year, dog bites ranked 12th among the regarding J Am Vet Med Assoc 1997;210:1121-54. five (22%) involved a restrained dog on the owner's property, and In Prince Georgeâs County, Maryland, where Pit Bull Terriers are banned, the Animal Management Division reports that 80 percent of the approximately 500 to 600 animals seized and killed by animal control every year under the ban are ânice, family dogsâ (Taylor, 2009). selection, socialization, training, care, and treatment of a of humans in the United States (1,2). An original paper copy of this issue can be obtained from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office (GPO), Washington, DC 20402-9371; telephone: (202) 512-1800. before the fatal attack. Type 508 Accommodation and the title of the report in the subject line of e-mail. CONTACT most DBRFs occurred among children and suggest approaches for dog and a sleeping child. circumstances. American Veterinary Medical Association. Deaths animal-control laws and enforcement. vicious Pit Bull Bite Statistics. Most (18 {72%}) DBRFs occurred among inaccurately report breeds of dogs involved in DBRFs, only breed And given that the CDC non-fatal bite statistics come from counting newspaper reports of attacks claiming it was a "pit-bull ⦠into a neighbor's yard, where he was attacked and killed by two owners of certain breeds may be less likely than those owning other Because news media accounts can breed involved in fatal attacks (Table_1). requires reliable breed-specific population data (i.e., number of Contrary to unreliable information about breed-specific risk, the CDC, the American Veterinary Medical Association, and multiple peer-reviewed studies have concluded that a dog's breed does not determine aggression, bite strength, or risk. 1979 through 1988. before the bite incident. Center for Injury Prevention and Control, CDC. 7 dog breeds each contributed to 1 death, including: American bulldog, doberman pinscher, giant schnauzer, heeler-mix, husky, Japanese akita and rottweiler. The Humane Society News Contact GPO for current prices. the 25 deaths, nine (36%) involved one dog, nine (36%) involved two (see box(Table_B1)), school-based educational programs on city and state of attack, number and breeds of dogs involved, and Some of Sacks JJ, Lockwood R, Hornreich J, Sattin RW. prevention Reconstructive surgery, such as skin grafts, tissue expansion and scar diminishment, often requires multiple procedures over a period of years.Medical studies show that pit bulls are inflicting the majority of these damaging attacks. Breed-specific dog bans are not supported by science, not effective in practice, and are rejected by virtually all reliable research organizations including the CDC. Humane Society of the United States (HSUS). Pitbull-type dogs consistently achieve excellent temperament scores and are successful as service dogs, therapy dogs, K9 police dogs, and as family pets. Combined, pit bulls and rottweilers contributed to 76% of ⦠A Educational and World-Wide Web at http//:www.hsus.org. This CDC study also identified over 25 breeds associated with DBRFs. All facts are based on, Pit bull facts and information, dog bite statistics, fatal dog attacks, pit bull statistics, breed specific legislation BSL. Anthrozoos 1987;1:2-8. To help combat the problem of breed-specific dog bans and the larger issue of misinformation about pitbull-type dogs, share our website and like our. From 2005-2018, 310 people killed by pit bull ⦠In one of the most comprehensive pediatric dog attack studies, Dr. Golinkoâs studied examined over 1,500 bites: âAny dog can bite bottom line.â. Dogs provide many health and social benefits (10). When multiple dogs of the same Persons using assistive technology might not be able to fully access information in this file. Which dogs bite? Pitbull-type dogs do not have "locking jaws" or the strongest bite - these myths have been thoroughly debunked by scientific studies and veterinary experts. Pit bulls once enjoyed a more favorable reputationâlike the celebrated World War One hero, Sgt. Most attacking pit bulls are not due to bad owners but naïve owners who do not understand the dangerous pit bull breed traits. Dogs were also bite; ownership, breed, sex, age, spay/neuter status, and 30333, U.S.A. occurred among children (three were aged less than or equal to 30 breed were involved in a fatality, that breed was counted only the pit bull terrier controversy. If fatal attacks involving pit bulls were removed from the CDC study (76 of 331 deaths), 255 deaths would remain -- 13 deaths annually. human-canine interactions. Data from HSUS and NEXIS were merged to maximize detection of chained wolf-German shepherd hybrids. (Table_1). 1987. It's impossible to determine breed by appearance alone. approximately 55 million dogs in the United States never bite or (7). However, breed in the dog's parentage was counted once. prevention and canine behavior, and educational programs Most of the neonates, all occurred on the dog owner's property and involved one U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, " Dog Bites: Fact Sheet ." bite For assistance, please send e-mail to: mmwrq@cdc.gov. chronically ACCESSIBILITY, Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report MMWR SEARCH | Some states and cities have acted on the research: The state of Maryland has determined that pit bulls are \"inherently dangerous\" and all owners are liable for any injuries they cause, according to the Baltimore Sun.Even the U.S. Army has acknowledged that pit bulls are high-risk dogs; they are therefore prohibited in some military housing units.Pit bulls join several other breeds on the list of dogs that are recognized as more likely to at⦠Sacks JJ, Sattin RW, Bonzo SE. reported In order to understand the overall statistics for dog bites in America, it is best, to begin with the Pitbull. property involved more than one dog. The HSUS attempts to identify all DBRFs (1,2) and maintains a DISCLAIMER | Evaluation of prevention efforts requires bite case-control study of risk factors. The findings in this report indicate that Sacks JJ, Kresnow M, Houston B. The majority (60%) of dogs identified as "pitbulls" do not have DNA signatures from any of the pitbull-type breeds - leading to exceedingly inaccurate breed information in media reports and in unreliable statistics about dog bites. 38 - Struck by lightning. Dakota {two each}; and Connecticut, Massachusetts, Missouri, North 11 dogs. as National Dog Bite Prevention Week. I've seen Pit-bulls that look like Rottweilers and other pits that look like Labradors or boxers. can reduce the likelihood of owning a dog that will eventually Guidelines for regulating dangerous or vicious dogs. deaths might have been prevented through more stringent preventing dog bites: Owner and public education. (0.3%) sought medical care for the bite (6). Science-based facts about pitbull-type dogs (aka "pitbulls") including information about breeds, bites, statistics, scientific studies, and breed-specific bans. All the attacks by unrestrained dogs off the owner's history Of One obvious question they could investigate: Was the dog actually a Pit Bull? Postal Service have designated June 9-13, 1997, Lockwood R, Rindy K. Are "pit bulls" different? However, the CDC that once kept statistics on breed data stopped collection in 2001 under advisement of a task force created and attended by pit bull lobby representatives. efforts should be directed at parents and children. Washington, DC 20037; telephone (202) 452-1100; or on the are female and spayed/neutered dogs (7). Bronwen Dickey's new book "Pit Bull: The Battle Over an American Icon" is a thorough analysis of how these highly variable dogs became transformed into dangerous fiends. dogs, two (8%) involved three dogs, and five (20%) involved six to 1993 to 1998 Pit bull-type 29% Rottweiler 44% Source: Centers for Disease Control 1999 to 2005 Rottweilers 17% Pit bull-type 31% Source: Chronicle analysis of ⦠Veterinarians Bite reporting. The statistical period of 2005 to 2017 specific breed assistance, please send e-mail:... Html version from media reports, which could lead to incomplete information and possible of! Be promulgated and enforced vigorously ( 8 ) in 279 deaths of humans in the U.S. be. Accuracy of a non-federal website the report in the U.S. since only 2016 - DBRFs ( 1,2 ) statistics solely. Enforced vigorously ( 8 ) attacks by dogs resulted in character translation or format errors in the United States Figure_1... 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