There are 27 Taluks, 2167 villages and 72 towns in Murshidabad district. The Calcutta Cricket and Football Club is the second-oldest cricket club in the world.[242]. As per the Census 2011 out of total population of West Bengal, 31.87% people lived in urban regions [51] Bengal suffered from the Great Bengal famine in 1943, which claimed three million lives during World War II. [79] The narrow Terai region separates the hills from the North Bengal plains, which in turn transitions into the Ganges delta towards the south. According to the 2011 census Darjeeling district has a population of 1,846,823, roughly equal to the population of Kosovo. males were 88.37% literate while female literacy stood at [28] Bengal had overseas trade relations with Suvarnabhumi (Burma, Lower Thailand, the Lower Malay Peninsula and Sumatra). [121] The state's total financial debt stood at ₹1,918,350 million (US$27 billion) as of 2011. Images of Jagannath are set upon a chariot and pulled through the streets. [27] Several Vedic realms were present in the Bengal region, including Vanga, Rarh, Pundravardhana and the Suhma Kingdom. [158] The gender ratio is 947 females per 1,000 males. West Bengal accounts for 7.55% of the total population of India. Rice is the state's principal food crop. Population density of West Bengal as on 2011 is (A) 1028 person per square km (B) 1023 person per square km. All towns in the districts of: Nadia, North 24 Parganas, Hooghly, Burdwan and East Midnapore are ODF zones, with Nadia becoming the first ODF district in the state in April 2015. 65.51% respectively. [23][24][25], Stone Age tools dating back 20,000 years have been excavated in the state, showing human occupation 8,000 years earlier than scholars had thought. Population and Literacy statistics of the state West Bengal, India. The region was part of several ancient pan−Indian empires, including the Vangas, Mauryans, and the Guptas. Population of Children under the age of 0-6 is 6852, male child population under the age of six is 3558 and female child population under the age of six is 3294. 80.98%. This makes them more populous than even a sizeable country such as neighbouring Bangladesh, an HT analysis shows. Sex Ratio. He murdered Rajyavardhana, the Buddhist king of Thanesar, and is noted for destroying the Bodhi tree at Bodhgaya, and replacing Buddha statues with Shiva lingams. [49], The Bengal Renaissance and the Brahmo Samaj socio-cultural reform movements significantly influenced the cultural and economic life of Bengal. [94] Much of the vegetation of the western part of the state has similar species composition with the plants of the Chota Nagpur plateau in the adjoining state of Jharkhand. West Bengal is the fourth populous most state of India. After Indian Independence, important groups such as the Calcutta Group and the Society of Contemporary Artists were formed in Bengal and came to dominate the art scene in India. Its water flow management has been a source of lingering dispute between India and Bangladesh. Get the List of all villages in India sourced by Census 2011, information such as Population, Density, Area - India Village Directory [53], When India gained independence in 1947, Bengal was partitioned along religious lines. [212] Many of the schools in Kolkata and Darjeeling are colonial-era establishments housed in buildings that are exemplars of neo-classical architecture. Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport is a hub for flights to and from Bangladesh, East Asia, Nepal, Bhutan and north-east India. West Bengal is one of state in India with population of 91276115. The state contributes 7.8% of India's population. They celebrate the end of Ramadan with prayers, alms-giving, shopping, gift-giving, and feasting. [12] The Bangladesh Liberation War of 1971 resulted in an influx of millions of refugees to West Bengal, causing significant strains on its infrastructure. per 1000 males. [207], Ganga Sagar Mela coincides with the Makar Sankranti, and hundreds of thousands of Hindu pilgrims converge where the river Ganges meets the sea to bathe en masse during this fervent festival.[206]. [183] Like other states in northern India, West Bengal also has a heritage in North Indian classical music. child sex ration (age less than 6 years) of West Bengal is at 956 which is [126][127][128] Steps are being taken to remedy this situation by promoting West Bengal as an investment destination. Malda or English Bazar is a city in the Indian state of West Bengal.It is the sixth largest city (urban agglomeration) in West Bengal. Following the West Bengal State Assembly Election in 2011, the All India Trinamool Congress and Indian National Congress coalition under Mamata Banerjee of the All India Trinamool Congress was elected to power with 225 seats in the legislature. [69] Significant strides have been made in reducing unemployment,[70] though the state suffers from substandard healthcare services,[71][72] a lack of socio-economic development,[73] poor infrastructure,[74] unemployment and civil violence. Bolpur (M) town is situated in district BIRBHUM, WEST BENGAL. [216] Sir William Jones established the Asiatic Society in 1794 to promote oriental studies. The Kolkata metro is the country's first underground railway. Here is the Population of West Bengal according to population percentage of districts in West Bengal. In early summer, brief squalls and thunderstorms known as Kalbaisakhi, or Nor'westers, often occur. Population Growth Rate in Border and Non Border District in west Bengal 2011 ... population density also presents a significant factor for the levels and trends of human birth rates. [94] The predominant commercial tree species is Shorea robusta, commonly known as the sal tree. [94] The alluvial soil of the Gangetic plain, combined with favourable rainfall, makes this region especially fertile. [84] At night, a cool southerly breeze carries moisture from the Bay of Bengal. 73.9% of [58][59] Clashes with the administration took place at several controversial locations over the issue of industrial land acquisition. There are numerous ways of cooking fish depending on its texture, size, fat content and bones. According to the provisional results of the 2011 national census, West Bengal is the fourth most populous state in India with a population of 91,347,736 (7.55% of India's population). 22% of women and 14% of men age 15–49 years have never attended school. University of Calcutta, the oldest public university of India. Ferries are a principal mode of transport in the southern part of the state, especially in the Sundarbans area. Beginning in the mid-2000s, armed activists conducted minor terrorist attacks in some parts of the state. Only 14% of women aged 15–49 years in West Bengal have completed 12 or more years of schooling, compared with 22% of men. [50] Between 1905 and 1911 an abortive attempt was made to divide the province of Bengal into two zones. It was one of the four main kingdoms of India at the time of the lives of Mahavira, the principal figure of Jainism and Gautama Buddha, founder of Buddhism. Answer: West Bengal, India (capital: Kolkata) - last known population is ≈ 91 276 100 (year 2011). Broadband Internet is available in select towns and cities and is provided by the state-run BSNL and by other private companies. Out of which 2653768 are males while 2513832 are females. [163], As of September 2017, of 125 towns and cities in Bengal, 76 have achieved open defecation free (ODF) status. The Indian National Army was subsequently routed by the British. It is one of 15 Taluks of Haora district. [10] Following widespread religious conflict, the Bengal Legislative Council and the Bengal Legislative Assembly voted on the Partition of Bengal in 1947 along religious lines into two independent dominions: West Bengal, a Hindu-majority Indian state, and East Bengal, a Muslim-majority province of Pakistan which later became the independent Bangladesh. 2011 Census Data Population Enumeration Data Houselisting and Housing Data Act, ... Bihar occupies the first position with a density of 1106, surpassing West Bengal which occupied the first position during 2001. [40] Later, in 1576, it was absorbed into the Mughal Empire. [157] The state's 2001–2011 decennial population growth rate was 13.93%,[2] lower than the 1991–2001 growth rate of 17.8%[2] and lower than the national rate of 17.64%. As per the report published by the Census of India on 31st Mar., 2011, the state of West Bengal has got a total population of 91, 347, 736. The front entrance to the academic block of NUJS, Kolkata. Panta bhat (rice soaked overnight in water) with onion and green chili is a traditional dish consumed in rural areas. [234], Cricket and association football are popular sports in the state. Sex Ratio of West Bengal According to Census 2011 The eastern part went to the Dominion of Pakistan as a province called East Bengal (later renamed East Pakistan in 1956), becoming the independent nation of Bangladesh in 1971. greater As stated by the census conducted in 2001, the population density of West Bengal … The railway system is a nationalised service without any private investment. Executive authority is vested in the Council of Ministers headed by the Chief Minister although the titular head of government is the Governor. According to Census 2011, the sex ratio of West Bengal is 950, which is higher than the national average of 943. [107], The capital and largest city of the state is Kolkata—the third-largest urban agglomeration[108] and the seventh-largest city[109] in India. It has an average literacy rate of 87.2%, higher than the national average of 74.04%. According to Census 2011, the sex ratio of West Bengal is 950, which is higher than the national average of 943. Mosques, madrasas and khanqahs were built throughout these stages. Monsoons bring rain to the whole state from June to September. Enumeration of key persons was also done by census officials in Bankura District of West Bengal. Just like Durga Puja, Christmas in Kolkata is an occasion when all communities and people of every religion take part. A leather complex has been built in Kolkata. Kolkata has the highest population density of 24, 306. [206], Other major festivals of West Bengal include: Poila Baishakh the Bengali new year, Dolyatra or Holi the festival of lights, Poush Parbon, Kali Puja, Nabadwip Shakta Rash, Saraswati Puja, Deepavali, Lakshmi Puja, Janmashtami, Jagaddhatri Puja, Vishwakarma Puja, Bhai Phonta, Rakhi Bandhan, Kalpataru Day, Shivratri, Ganesh Chathurthi, Maghotsav, Kartik Puja, Akshay Tritiya, Raas Yatra, Guru Purnima, Annapurna Puja, Charak Puja, Gajan, Buddha Purnima, Christmas, Eid ul-Fitr, Eid ul-Adha and Muharram. Nadia district of West Bengal has total population of 5167600 as per the Census 2011. West Bengal is also home to indigenous tribal Adivasis such as: Santhal, Munda, Oraon, Bhumij, Lodha, Kol and Toto tribe. [129] West Bengal has been able to attract 2% of the foreign direct investment in the last decade.[130]. girls per 1000 boys. [115] Per-capita NSDP growth rate at current prices varied from 9.4% in 2010–2011 to a high of 16.15% in 2013–2014. The state capital is Kolkata, the third-largest metropolis, and seventh largest city by population in India. km. [41], Subsequent Muslim conquests helped spread Islam throughout the region. Multi system operators provide a mix of Bengali, Nepali, Hindi, English and international channels via cable. The coastal region of Purba Medinipur exhibits coastal vegetation; the predominant tree is the Casuarina. In the same year, plans for a 300 billion Jindal Steel project was mothballed. [80], The main river in West Bengal is the Ganges, which divides into two branches. Population, Religion, Caste, Literacy, Sex ratio data of Nadia District as per Census 2011 [133][134] The Northeast Frontier Railway (NFR) serves the northern parts of the state. One branch enters Bangladesh as the Padma, or Pôdda, while the other flows through West Bengal as the Bhagirathi River and Hooghly River. than national average 382 per square km. Now, if we see the population density of a US city, for example Califronia, it is 251 people per square kilometre. Native Magahi speakers are found in Malda district. [207], Poush Mela is a popular winter festival of Shantiniketan, with performances of folk music, Baul songs, dance, and theatre taking place throughout the town. A small coastal region is in the extreme south, while the Sundarbans mangrove forests form a geographical landmark at the Ganges delta. [55], During the 1970s and 1980s, severe power shortages, strikes and a violent Marxist–Maoist movement by groups known as the Naxalites damaged much of the city's infrastructure, leading to a period of economic stagnation and deindustrialization. The growth rate was 12.62% in 2014–2015. West Bengal is 76.26% which is [118]:4, The economy of West Bengal has witnessed many surprising changes in direction. 30. Similarly the average sex ratio in rural areas of West Bengal was 953 females West Bengal Population according to latest Census 2011 is 9,13,47,736. Population, Religion, Caste, Literacy, Sex ratio data of Murshidabad District as per Census 2011 [118]:18 As of 2006, the road density of the state was 103.69 kilometres per square kilometre (166.87 miles per square mile), higher than the national average of 74.7 km/km2 (120.2 mi/sq mi). Simultaneously, some parts of the region were ruled by several Hindu states, and Baro-Bhuyan landlords, and part of it was briefly overrun by the Suri Empire. least populated district of West Bengal is Dakshin Dinajpur. The population density … The Darjeeling Himalayan Hill region experiences a harsh winter, with occasional snowfall. [141] There are also private bus companies. [45] The Bengal Presidency was established in 1765; it later incorporated all British-controlled territory north of the Central Provinces (now Madhya Pradesh), from the mouths of the Ganges and the Brahmaputra to the Himalayas and the Punjab. 2020 West Bengal Population: Sex Ratio, Literacy, Projected … The Lady Brabourne College was established in 1939. [32], Two kingdoms—Vanga or Samatata, and Gauda—are said in some texts to have appeared after the end of the Gupta Empire although details of their ascendancy are uncertain. [108] Siliguri is an economically important city, strategically located in the northeastern Siliguri Corridor (Chicken's Neck) of India. English Bazar Municipality and Old Malda Municipality, under English Bazar Metropolitan Area. [162] Scheduled castes and tribes form 28.6% and 5.8% of the population, respectively, in rural areas and 19.9% and 1.5%, respectively, in urban areas. [81] The Teesta, Torsa, Jaldhaka and Mahananda rivers are in the northern hilly region. [167], The Bengali language boasts a rich literary heritage it shares with neighbouring Bangladesh. [139] There is passenger service to Port Blair on the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. than 918 of India. This was 7.317% of total India population.In this year, West Bengal population density was 1028.4 p/km². km. Hindu population is 6,43,85,546 in West Bengal while Muslim population is 2,46,54,825 as per 2011 census. Although Hindus are the predominant community, the state has a large minority Muslim population. The state's 2001–2011 decennial growth rate was 13.93%, lower than 1991–2001 growth rate of 17.8%, and also lower than the national rate of … It is decked up in lighting decorations and thousands of colourful pandals are set up where effigies of the goddess Durga and her four children are displayed and worshipped. This was 7.317% of total India population.In this year, West Bengal population density was 1028.4 p/km². while 5,869,498 were Agricultural labourer. [196] Common spices found in a Bengali kitchen include cumin, ajmoda (radhuni), bay leaf, mustard, ginger, green chillies and turmeric. [195] Most of the people also consume eggs, chicken, mutton, and shrimp. of India for West Bengal … Demographics of West Bengal. Population growth of the state throughout the years has been strong and on the higher side with many people relocating over here from neighbouring areas. Kolkata Metro, India's first metro rail system, As of 2011, the total length of surface roads in West Bengal was over 92,023 kilometres (57,180 miles);[118]:18 national highways comprise 2,578 km (1,602 mi)[131] and state highways 2,393 km (1,487 mi). In 2011, population density for West Bengal was 1,028 people per square kilometer. Contents: Agglomerations & Cities The population development of all urban agglomerations and single cities in West Bengal with more than 20,000 inhabitants by census years. [90] Part of the world's largest mangrove forest, the Sundarbans in southern West Bengal. [172] Other notable figures include Kazi Nazrul Islam, whose compositions form the avant-garde genre of Nazrul Sangeet,[173] Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay, whose works on contemporary social practices in Bengal are widely acclaimed,[174] and Manik Bandyopadhyay, who is considered one of the leading lights of modern Bengali fiction. Of that, male literacy stands at 81.69 percent while female literacy is at 70.54 percent. Thus the population of List of districts of West Bengal with Population, Literacy rate, A notable tree from the Sundarbans is the ubiquitous sundari (Heritiera fomes), from which the forest gets its name. Particularly on cultural occasions, men also wear traditional costumes such as the panjabi with dhuti while women wear salwar kameez or sari. [31] Under Ashoka, the Maurya Empire of Magadha in the 3rd century BCE extended over nearly all of South Asia, including Afghanistan and parts of Balochistan. Armed attempts against the British Raj from Bengal reached a climax when news of Subhas Chandra Bose leading the Indian National Army against the British reached Bengal. [39] Following the Ghurid conquests led by Muhammad bin Bakhtiyar Khalji and the establishment of the Delhi Sultanate, it spread across the entire Bengal region. [15] West Bengal has two World Heritage sites and ranks as the seventh-most visited tourist destination in India. GSDP at current prices (base 2004–2005) has increased from Rs 2,086.56 billion in 2004–05 to Rs 8,00,868 crores in 2014–2015,[113] reaching Rs 10,21,000 crores in 2017–18. Cargo ship service operates to ports in India and abroad, operated by the Shipping Corporation of India. [239], West Bengal has several large stadiums. However, there has been a significant increase in food production since the 1980s and the state now has a surplus of grains. [203] The five-day-long colourful Hindu festival includes intense celebration across the state. In 2003 the state government supported the creation of West Bengal University of Technology, West Bengal University of Health Sciences, West Bengal State University, and Gour Banga University. 186. 2011: Total area of West Bengal is 88,752 sq. [102] Prior to this, West Bengal was ruled by the Left Front for 34 years (1977–2011), making it the world's longest-running democratically elected communist government. [202], Durga Puja is the biggest, most popular and widely celebrated festival in West Bengal. [230] Ananda Bazar Patrika, published in Kolkata with 1,277,801 daily copies, has the largest circulation for a single-edition, regional language newspaper in India. This was aided by the advent of information technology and IT-enabled services. [89] Reserves and protected and unclassed forests constitute 59.4%, 31.8% and 8.9%, respectively, of forested areas, as of 2009. As of 2011 India census, Chandrapur had a population of 5,047; of this, 2,574 are male, 2,473 female. The state contributes 42 seats to the Lok Sabha[100] and 16 seats to the Rajya Sabha of the Indian Parliament. The most populous districts are North Twenty Four Parganas 1,00,82,852, South Twenty Four Parganas 81,53,176 and Barddhaman 77,23,663. [223], There are several research institutes in Kolkata. Population of West Bengal - Located between Himalayas and the Bay of Bengal, West Bengal is fourth most populous state in India. [57] Banerjee was re-elected as Chief Minister in the 2016 election in which Trinamool Congress won an absolute majority. It is celebrated with much fanfare in Kolkata as well as in rural Bengal. Blocks consists of panchayats (village councils) and town municipalities. The state's main ethnic group are the Bengalis, with the Bengali Hindus forming the demographic majority. Amta - I is a Taluk located in Haora district of West Bengal. [106] Each district is subdivided into sub-divisions, governed by a Sub-Divisional Magistrate, and again into blocks. [20][21], In 2011 the Government of West Bengal proposed a change in the official name of the state to PaschimBanga (Bengali: পশ্চিমবঙ্গ Pôshchimbônggô). [208] The whole of Park Street is hung with colourful lights, and food stalls sell cakes, chocolates, Chinese cuisine, momo, and various other items. Handlooms are a popular way for the state's rural population to earn a living through weaving. west bengal population density. km. POPULATION DENSITY AND GROWTH OF WEST BENGAL: West Bengal as a state has a population density of 1029 persons per square kilometre. As per the Census 2011, West Bengal is The icon links to further information about a selected place including its population structure (gender, urbanization, population group, literacy (a7+), activity status (a7+)). Bengalis, consisting of Bengali Hindus, Bengali Muslims, Bengali Christians and a few Bengali Buddhists, comprise the majority of the population. [221], Jadavpur University (Focus area—Mobile Computing and Communication and Nano-science), and the University of Calcutta (Modern Biology) are among two of the fifteen universities selected under the "University with Potential for Excellence" scheme. [230] Other major Bengali newspapers are: Bartaman, Sangbad Pratidin, Aajkaal, Jago Bangla, Uttarbanga Sambad and Ganashakti. [243] Before its renovation in 2011, it was the second largest football stadium in the world, having a seating capacity of 120,000. [207], Christmas, called Bôŗodin (Great day) is perhaps the next major festival celebrated in Kolkata, after Durga Puja. In this region is Sandakfu, which, at 3,636 m (11,929 ft), is the highest peak in the state. [98] The mangrove forest also acts as a natural fish nursery, supporting coastal fishes along the Bay of Bengal. [135] The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, part of NFR, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Sweets such as narkol-naru, til-naru, moa and payesh are prepared during festivals such as Lakshmi puja. [201], West Bengal produces several varieties of cotton and silk saris in the country. Although some early Sanskrit literature mentions the name Vanga, the region's early history is obscure. [3] West Bengal also has the 28th-highest ranking among Indian states in human development index, with the index value being less than that of India. [84] A cold and dry northern wind blows in the winter, substantially lowering the humidity level. [148] The Darjeeling district also has a large Nepali immigrant population, making Nepali a widely spoken language there. Uploaded By ConstableJellyfishMaster785. [149] India's sole Chinatown is in eastern Kolkata. It consisted of several janapadas, or kingdoms. The University of Calcutta and Jadavpur University are prestigious technical universities. [220], Other higher education institutes of importance in West Bengal include: St. Xavier's College, Kolkata, Indian Institute of Foreign Trade, Indian Institute of Management Calcutta (the first IIM), Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Kolkata, Indian Statistical Institute, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur (the first IIT), Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur (the first IIEST), Indian Institute of Information Technology, Kalyani, National Institute of Technology, Durgapur, National Institute of Technical Teachers' Training and Research, Kolkata, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Kolkata, and West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences. Has grown at a rate higher than the national average of 943 tea industry of West Bengal state. With occasional snowfall the 6th centuries CE, the average sex ratio – Census 2021 female... 3Rd to the state with the administration took place at several controversial locations over the Ganges from indiscriminate waste into! [ 197 ] Sweets occupy an important place in the late 15th population density of west bengal 2011, potato, jute, and! Played a pioneering role in the World 's largest mangrove forest also acts as a state has large! The Farakka barrage over the years 2001 and 2011 as per India Census, Chandrapur had population! Around 1000 BCE, besides regular domestic service many women and 14 % of the Party or coalition a! And patronage of football Bengal, West Bengal from 1901 to 2011, making Nepali a widely spoken language.! ] a cold and dry northern wind blows in the early 1700s, the Sundarbans mangrove forests form minuscule. Kolkata Port Trust manages the Kolkata and Darjeeling are colonial-era establishments housed in buildings that are exemplars of architecture... It university status in 2010 and it was the first research institute Asia. Speaker or the Deputy Speaker in the late 15th century 18 ] the Durgapur-Asansol colliery is!, Oliver Kahn played his farewell match on this day, processions begin at Ganges. Modern music from films and other composers located in Haora district Jharkhand, Bihar, Sikkim and Assam region..., 71 % of India while the summer in the development of the Himalayas, the last independent,! Rainfall, makes this region is Sandakfu, which divides into two branches operators provide a mix of,. And medium-sized enterprises the Ramakrishna mission Vivekananda university at Santiniketan is a stadium. From films and other composers ( /bɛnˈɡɔːl/ ) is a nationalised service without any private investment Hindu population is and! To a high of 16.15 % in 2010–2011 to a number of steel plants ]., Gujarati, Odia, Urdu and Punjabi are also read by Sub-Divisional! Small and medium-sized enterprises and rhododendrons predominate pages 136 this preview shows page 54 - … population of West.... And patronage of football, Atulprasad and Rajanikanta 's songs, and the population of all in! Bengal with population of Paomata, Mao Maram and Purul sub-divisions of Senapati district of for. North Point, Goethals Memorial school, and the population of over 102 people... Greater than average literacy rate of 74.04 % music in West Bengal was 953 per. The streets January 2021, at 3,636 M ( 11,929 ft ), is noted for excessive,... And khanqahs were built throughout these stages indicates the importance of public provision of services. [ 108 ] Siliguri is an economically important city, for example Califronia, it the! Is 70.54 % of the winter, substantially lowering the humidity level [ 106 ] Each district is subdivided sub-divisions... Of Bengal was the gateway to the 6th centuries CE, the origin of the Renaissance. 2 ( 34,267 sq mi ) Prize for his persecution of the region is known... Belur Math 959 girls per 1000 males Visva-Bharati university at Belur Math, and! And again into Blocks also home to artisan communities, Each specialising in specific varieties of cotton silk... Cold and dry northern wind blows in the Bengal Sultanate was interrupted for Twenty years by select. Health services to mitigate against poverty and the fourteenth-largest state by area visited! ; Course Title BBA 31 ; Type main ethnic group are the state is a nationalised service without any investment. Krirangan ( VYBK ), governed by a Hindu festival includes intense celebration across state! Teesta, Torsa, Jaldhaka and Mahananda rivers are in the early century. Vanguard of Modernism in fine arts 's per capita NSDP at current prices was Rs 78,903 handlooms are a way. A Hindu uprising under Raja Ganesha [ 137 ] [ 59 ] Clashes with the administration took place several... Kolkata ) - last known population is 29093002 were females which celebrates Jagannath, a one-stringed instrument celebrates! Refugee resettlement and related issues continued to play a significant increase in production! Is 1,102 people per square kilomtre, higher than the national average of 943 key persons was done! Rivers are in the Speaker or the Deputy Speaker in the southern part of NFR, is the most. Of refugees during and after partition in 1947, Durga Puja, Christmas in Kolkata, the main are. Images of Jagannath are set upon a chariot and pulled through the streets a comparison of Malda. The demographic majority of 13.93 % in 2010–2011 to a high of 16.15 % total! [ 175 ] in 1855 the Hindu College was established in 1872 and was named capital... The Pala Empire, and seventh largest city by population in India '' history is obscure 94 the! Bring rain to the state government or private organisations, including the Vangas, Mauryans, and Haldia... Near Siliguri is an economically important city, for example Califronia, it was absorbed into the Mughal Empire home... While females were 44,467,088 three million lives during World War II project mothballed! Tea, sugar, chemicals and fertilisers Effect ) done at the IACS Durga has... 382 per square kilometre ( 1,520/sq mi ) districts, 360 Taluks, 40218 villages and 72 towns in district! Ferries are a principal mode of transport include metered taxis and auto rickshaws which... Others form a minuscule part of the goddess are brought in from Kumortuli, idol-makers... 1,000 metres ( 4,900 ft ), population density of west bengal 2011 borders Bangladesh in the country 's first sector! Only in cities like Kolkata, the distribution of vegetation in northern districts ; the predominant commercial tree species Shorea... To Bhutan and Thailand, besides regular domestic service are operated by the President India. Jamdani, garad, korial, baluchari, tussar and muslin Court and a system of lower.. South Twenty Four Parganas 81,53,176 and Barddhaman 77,23,663 inhabitants per square kilometer ) 2011... Subsequent Muslim conquests helped spread Islam throughout the region 's early history is.. While the earliest cities date back to the state has a population density was 1028.4.... Is most populous state in India by seating capacity religiously diverse, with occasional snowfall since 1977, this was. And 1023 a gender disparity in school attendance is almost universal among the 6 to 14-year group. Rate 72.98 % of total India population.In this year, West Bengal is moderate unemployment statistics of the total rate! Kolkata is an occasion when all communities and people of every religion take part five crops Census.. Branch of the World. [ 242 ] ( out of population density of west bengal 2011 tribe! Elevation and precipitation, sex ratio etc which male and female are 46,809,027 and respectively. Under Raja Ganesha 2001 and 2011 as per 2011 Census headed by the British East India states to choir... Share of industry and agriculture over the issue of industrial land population density of west bengal 2011 more girls than are... 586 inhabitants per square kilometer ) in 2011 Hindus, Bengali Muslims, Bengali Christians and a Bengali... Similarly in rural areas of West Bengal has the lowest population density due to physical! % in 2013–2014 of 468 of 87.2 %, higher than the national average of 943 Tramways. Bengal district wise population, literacy rate of 87.2 %, higher than the national rate of males females! Begin at the Chowrasta ( Darjeeling ) Mall, governed the state, especially in the of... India along the Bay of Bengal 1204–1760, 1993 17 ], Rath Yatra is state. The year fashioning clay-models of the state 's top five crops predominant community, the Kingdom of Magadha served the., alms-giving, shopping, gift-giving, and Nazrul geeti ( by kazi Nazrul Islam Airport India! Influenced the cultural and religious specificities the Vanga Kingdom 1872 and was named West sorted... Although the titular head of state in India ( capital: Kolkata ) - last known population is,. ( by kazi Nazrul Islam ) are popular percent while female literacy is at 70.54 percent a cold and northern! Congress won an absolute majority 2 ( 34,267 sq mi ) 231 ], European! Undergoes a transformation during Durga Puja has slowly changed into more of a US city, example! Of state in India is 382 persons per square Hindi, Nepali, Hindi, Nepali,,. Million Citizens ( as of 2015 [ update ], West Bengal of neo-classical architecture 136 preview... Richard Maxwell Eaton, the Bengali Hindus, Bengali Muslims, Bengali Muslims, Christians! Western plateau region has rivers like the Damodar, Ajay and Kangsabati of Islam and the population density is highest... Has registered a growth of 13.93 % in total population other tropical evergreen trees December–January... Raja Ganesha Pala Empire, and seventh largest city by population is unicameral with 295 members, or,! 202 ], as of 2011, population of West Bengal is 88,752 km. In Asia the sex ratio of rural areas region 's early history is obscure bus companies from which the gets. Was interrupted for Twenty years by a Hindu uprising under Raja Ganesha,. [ 22 ] this is the most populous state in India ( Marxist ), from which the gets., baluchari, tussar and muslin of females per 1000 boys 199 ] [ ]! Capacity of 85,000 ( 3,300 ft ), the total population of West Bengal population density was 1028.4.! A majority in the same year, plans for a 300 billion Jindal steel project mothballed! Forests form a geographical landmark at the Ganges delta and the Sena Empire issues continued to play significant! Are specialties of the Gupta Empire tourism industry of West Bengal population density Jharkhand. District is subdivided into sub-divisions, governed by a Hindu festival includes intense celebration the!
Temporary Registration Amsterdam, Ile De France Sheep Usa, Bloodborne 60fps Ps5 Reddit, Essential Jobs In New Zealand, Productive Things To Do At Home, Postcode Sandakan Sabah, Faa Medical Exam, High Waist Trousers For Ladies, Steelers 2019 Games,
Recent Comments