strelitzia juncea south africa

South Africa. Pogroszewska E . Batten, A. A perennial herb 1-2 m high, producing thick fleshy roots and upright cylindrical leaves without a leaf blade. A very beneficial plant to grow for flower arrangements as the flowers and foliage are long-lasting in a vase. Due to the lock down conditions around the world and here in South Africa, our postage service has been interrupted. The Rush-leaved Strelitzia (or Narrow-leaved Bird of Paradise), Strelitzia juncea, is a monocotyledonous flowering plant and is indigenous to South Africa. The other four are: S. alba; S. juncea; S. nicolai; S. caudata; Strelizia reginae subsp. Cut back drying leaves and flower stalks to neaten the plant. This striking plant is part of the Strelitziaceae family and there are five main species in the Strelitzia genus. Another bird-of-paradise. Crane flower seeds. Beautiful inflorescences of the S. reginae. Native to South Africa, Strelitzias are tough plants. It is a very unique and rare bird of paradise, with no leaf, or paddle, at the end of the leaf stalk. Before planting, remove the orange tuft of hairs from the seed. Van der Venter, H.A., Small, J.G.C. The best time to transplant strelitzia outdoors is during late spring or early summer. This holiday apartment comprises two bedrooms and can comfortably accommodate a family of six guests. The bird of paradise strelitzia is poisonous to dogs, cats and most other household pets when eaten, so you want to be sure that they are not able to nibble at the plant. It was named after an English Queen; Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (1744 - 1818). Flourish! The species is slow growing and takes 3-4 years to flower. The flowers have bright orange sepals and a blue tongue. Cape Town. & Bokelmann, H. 1966. African desert banana (Strelitzia juncea)—Native to South Africa, this drought-resistant plant has orange flowers that are typical of birds of paradise plants. Strelitzia reginae will grow to 1.5m, the exception being the dwarf variety “Minibird” that will only reach about 1m. Description. Strelitzia juncea is an evergreen perennialthat slowly forms ever-larger clumps of rhizomes from which emerge up to 5 feet (1.5 m) long, bluish-green, narrow stalks. A well-drained soil is essential for the successful cultivation of this species, full sun for maximum flowering and applications every winter (May/June) of a generous layer of compost as mulch, which is a form of feeding. Strelitzia Juncea: Strelitzia Juncea is a great feature plant that grows in the driest regions. Previously considered a variety of Strelitzia reginae and in the past but evidence was produced after extensive studies in 1974 by Dr. Hendrik Albertus van de Venter at the University of Pretoria in South Africa that confirmed the specific status of Strelizia juncea. The plant is not toxic to human beings if ingested. juncea: RANGE: South Africa: HABIT: Shrub: SUN REQUIREMENTS: Sun: HARDINESS S. juncea does not multiply by suckering from the base of the stem, but subdivision takes place between the middle leaves of each fan. Longwood Gardens, Kennett Square, PA. Although the leaves are very different, flowers resemble those of the more commonly cultivated S. reginae. Strelitzia juncea. Gibberellic acid (GA3) also has similar results as ethephon at the concentration of 800 mg/dm³. Cause: Under-watering, water rich in salt or low potassium. In South Africa it is commonly known as … Notes on the distribution and comparative leaf morphology of the acaulescent species of Strelitzia Ait. As younger plants they look very similar to Strelitzia reginae but as they age the paddle, or leaf, grows smaller and disappears, and they grow into the rush or reed stage. Bird-of-paradise ( Strelitzia juncea ). The inflorescence consists of a boat-shaped spathe bearing five flowers on average. Strelitzia juncea, a striking feature plant with upright cylindrical leaves without a leaf blade, growing from 1 to 2 m in height and producing large orange or yellow flowers borne on long, cylindrical scapes. Strelitiz reginae '' Mandela's Gold' is a form with yellow flowers. This 96sqm simplex offers an open plan living area with fitted kitchen, two fair sized bedrooms, a bathroom and a guest toilet. Strelitzia Mews is a complex that borders the Scottburgh Golf Course and is walking distance to the South beach. Strelitzia juncea is one of five Strelitzia species in southern Africa, namely S. alba, S. nicolai, S. reginae and S. caudata. In the past S. juncea was regarded as a variety of S. parvifolia or as a variety of S. reginae until evidence was produced in 1974 by Dr Van de Venter (Dyer 1975) to confirm the specific status of S. juncea. Strelitzia juncea, the rush-leaved strelitzia or narrow-leaved bird of paradise, is a monocotyledonous flowering plant that is indigenous to South Africa. South Africa, banana family. It is threatened in part, by illegal removal for horticultural purposes. The effect of scarification, gibberellic acid and ethephon on seeds germination and the growth of Strelitzia reginae banks seedlings. Strelitzia juncea leaves (mature on left, immature on right). There are five species in the plant genus Strelitzia, native to South Africa. Not registered yet? There are five species in the plant genus Strelitzia, native to South Africa. Strelitzia is low maintenance and will give you a stunning display for many years without needing to be split. Published by at December 2, 2020. This is best done in autumn or winter. This drought resistant Strelitzia occurs sparingly near Uitenhage, Patensie and just north of Port Elizabeth. Browsing: South Africa . The Juncea bird of paradise (Strelitzia reginae var. Strelitzia reginae was chosen as the very first Plant of the Week when this series began in July 2000 as the flower forms part of the Institute's logo. Journal of South African Botany 41(1):1-16. It belongs to the plant family Strelitziaceae. Make sure that you can maintain as much root as possible when transplanting. South African Wild Flower Guide 11. This drought resistant Strelitzia occurs sparingly near Uitenhage, Patensie and just north of Port Elizabeth. Strelitzia juncea. Pruning Strelitzia. An interesting morphologically derived form with reduced leaf lamina ecognized as a species of its own is the closely related Strelitzia juncea. Pollinators are rarely seen in habitat. Strelitzia juncea (Strelitziaceae) Crane flower (e). Longwood Gardens, Kennett Square, PA Manning, J. 2003. strelitzia juncea south africa. 5 seeds 3.05 $ This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions. This unusual plant has no leaves, only a dense cluster of cylindrical, reed-like stalks. : 35º F FLOWER : intermittently all year They are called bird of paradise because of their resemblance to an exotic tropical bird. strelitzia juncea south africa. The Strelitzia Juncea can be found scattered across South Africa. 2001. There are five species in the plant genus Strelitzia, native to South Africa. How to Care for Bird of Paradise Indoors. Skip to content. Also the flowers are slightly different, and have a red accent in the petals. In its natural habitat, S. juncea is pollinated mainly by sunbirds and sugarbirds. I’ve had success with Strelitzia reginae, so Strelitzia juncea should grow with the same method: Soak fresh seeds in hot water for 24-48 hours. Dyer, R.A. 1980. A perennial herb, producing thick fleshy roots and upright needle-like leaves. The flowers are also ideal for cutflowers. Keep moist and germination should be within 4-6 weeks. Strelitzia is a genus of five species of perennial plants, native to South Africa. The genus is named after the duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, birthplace of Queen Charlotte of the United Kingdom. Strelitzia is a genus of five species of perennial plants, native to South Africa. Strelitzia juncea is a striking feature plant with upright cylindrical leaves without a leaf blade. It is threatened in part by illegal removal for horticultural purposes. This is due to quarrying, illegal collecting for the horticultural trade, and invasive alien plants. WATER REQUIREMENTS: Water moderately. The scarified seeds are then soaked in a solution of ethephon (growth regulator) at a concentration of 2000 ppm active constituent. They are called bird of paradise because of their resemblance to an exotic tropical bird. Allow about a 1.5m diameter for both. It will take about two to three years before they are back to their flowering peak. The five species are: Grown under ideal conditions S. juncea is floriferous and long-lived. Seeds for sale starting at € 8.10. The status of Strelitzia juncea (Strelitziaceae). The bird of paradise strelitzia is poisonous to dogs, cats and most other household pets when eaten, so you want to be sure that they are not able to nibble at the plant. The plant is not toxic to human beings if ingested. On the gallery, two species of Greyia (Greyiaceae) a family endemic to S- and SE-Africa, are cultivated. Condensed Version: Strelitzias are a unique group of plants, Indigenous to South Africa, and belonging to the plant family Strelitziaceae. A common name of the genus is bird of paradise flower/plant, because of a resemblance of its flowers to birds-of-paradise. Dyer, R.A. 1975. Although it is the most resilient of the Strelitzia plants o birds of paradise flower, it can only be found sparsely scattered across the country because of the long maturing time, over 3-4 years. Although the leaves are very different, flowers resemble those of the more commonly cultivated Strelitzia reginae. Botanical Society of South Africa & National Botanical Institute. After extensive studies Dr Van de Venter came to the conclusion that there are genetic differences between these two species and the intermediate forms could be hybrids between the two species. This species can withstand light frost. This species is thought to be one of the most frost resistant of the genus Strelitzia. In mid summer (November/December) a mixture that has 1 part superphosphates, 2 parts 3.1.5, and 1 part bone meal can be scattered above the root area and watered. Botanical name: Strelitzia Juncea; Origin: Africa , South africa; Position: Full sun- Shade plants produce beautiful leaves but less flowers; Max height: 1.6m; Soil Conditions: Well Drained To dry mix likes rainfall and water but must be not wet. Wild flowers of the Eastern Cape Province. South Africa has an abundance of indigenous flora, across the entire region, ranging from the Cape Floral Kingdom to succulents in the Karoo, among a diverse range of others. Native to South Africa, Strelitzia is drought resistant but does adapt well to moister gardens. 1975. After viewing product detail pages, look here to find an easy way to navigate back to pages you are interested in. GARDEN THEMES: Pelargonium odoratissimum (Apple Geranium) Strelitzia juncea (Narrow-leafed Bird of Paradise) Hibiscus surattensis (Wild Sour) Massonia pustulata (Blistered Massonia) Strelitzia nicolai (Giant White Bird of Paradise) Jasminum abyssinicum (Forest Jasmine) Propagation is by means of seed and division of the fans which will take a year to re-establish. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. A perennial herb, producing thick fleshy roots and upright needle-like leaves. Eastern Cape. There are five species in the plant genus Strelitzia, native to South Africa. This 96sqm simplex offers an open plan living area with fitted kitchen, two fair sized bedrooms, a bathroom and a guest toilet. Click on an image to enlarge it. Tångavägen 5, 447 34 Vårgårda info@futureliving.se 0770 - 17 18 91 The scarified seeds are then soaked in a solution of ethephon (growth regulator) at a concentration of 2000 ppm active constituent. The leaves, lacking a leaf blade, are cylindrical, stiff and upright. Although it is the most resilient of the Strelitzia plants o birds of paradise flower, it can only be found sparsely scattered across the country because of the long maturing time, over 3-4 years. This drought resistant Strelitzia, is thought to be one of the most frost resistant of the genus. Provided it is grown in a well-drained soil, S. juncea adapts well to a high rainfall but requires full sun to flower well. Strelitzia juncea is a striking feature plant and much sought after. Strelitzia juncea. Within both genera, there are numerous types of bird of paradise plants suitable for warm regions in which theyre hardy. Books of Africa, Cape Town. Description A perennial herb 1-2 m high, producing thick fleshy roots and upright cylindrical leaves without a leaf blade. Dividing into big clumps (60 cm plus in diameter) ensures that plants will recover quicker. As a garden subject S. juncea is an ideal accent plant or planted to form a bold group which requires little attention. Bird-of-paradise (Strelitzia juncea). How to Care for Bird of Paradise Indoors. The Five Strelitzia Species. A constant temperature of 25 ºC is most suitable for germination. She was a princess of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, hence the genus name Strelitzia. Victor, J.E. Ultras; Aborto Espontâneo; Gravidez Resumida; Confissões de um Parto Threatened plants of the Albany Centre of Floristic Endemism, South Africa. This species is thought to be one of the most frost resistant of the genus Strelitzia. Propagation by dividing clumps ensures that clones of the same plants will be obtained. ... Strelitzia juncea. TEMP. Strelitzia juncea will reach about 1.5m to 2m. and Dold, A.P. The best time to transplant strelitzia outdoors is during late spring or early summer. The seed can be soaked in sulphuric acid for five minutes and then washed thoroughly under running tap water for a few minutes. Make sure that you can maintain as much root as possible when transplanting. From late fall through late spring appear orange and blue flowers that rise from reed-like, grayish leaf stalks that can reach up to 6 feet (1.8 m) tall. An ideal potting medium is 2 parts loam, 2 parts sand, 3 parts bark, 3 parts compost, ½ part of bone meal and 1part bounce back. 2006. One of the two growth regulators can be used to soak the seed for 48 hours, then remove from the solution and sow at a depth of 1½ times the size of the seed. TEMP. Red List of South African plants. Categories . The leaves, lacking a leaf blade, are cylindrical, stiff and upright. In nature the seed is dispersed by birds. Crane flower seeds. Strelitzia juncea 3 seeds, crane flower bird of. Strelitzia is a genus of five species of perennial plants, native to South Africa. This entails making up 6 ml ethephon (39.5% active ingredient) to a litre of water. This species is thought to be one of the most frost resistant of the Strelitzia … The satellite coordinates of Strelitzia Park suburb of Uitenhage are: latitude 33°44'41"S and longitude 25°23'30"E The Strelitzia Juncea can be found scattered across South Africa. Strelitzia juncea is a most unusual and much sought after species that does not develop a leaf blade, only the bluish leafstalks remain. According to Raimondo et al. Zeszyty Problemowe Postepow Nauk Rolniczych vol : number : 510, pages : 479- 489. Strelitzia juncea is one of five Strelitzia species in southern Africa, namely S. alba, S. nicolai, S. reginae and S. caudata. (2009) its threat status is Vulnerable. The bird of paradise plant is sometimes mistakenly called “banana tree” because its leaves resemble the ones of banana plants. In areas where these pollinators do not exist, it is necessary to hand-pollinate the flowers, always cross-pollinating to ensure a good seed set. [1], https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Strelitzia_juncea&oldid=961312172, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 7 June 2020, at 19:04. Intermediate forms exist between S. reginae and S. juncea. End of the Flowering Period. STRELITZIA PARVIFLORA 'JUNCEA' FAMILY : Cannaceae / Strelitziaceae ORIGIN : South Africa SIZE : 4' on average LIGHT : full sun produces optimal flowering, partial shades produces more attractive leaves WATER : average MIN. South Africa, banana family. Ultras; Aborto Espontâneo; Gravidez Resumida; Confissões de um Parto Strelitzia reginae of the Musaceae is a tropical element growing well under the conditions here. [1], Other common names include strelitzia, bird of paradise, or crane flower though these names are also collectively applied to other species in the genus Strelitzia. The Strelitzia is the official flower of Los Angeles, although it originates from South Africa. Description: This bird of paradise flower distinguishes itself from other strelitzia species with its speared leaves of 1-2 meters in height. Best results from seed can be obtained by sowing fresh seed in spring. Stalks to neaten the plant genus Strelitzia, native to South Africa, Strelitzias tough! To the South beach are cultivated monocotyledonous flowering plant that is indigenous to South Africa, Strelitzia is form..., by illegal removal for horticultural purposes keep moist and germination should be 4-6!, 447 34 Vårgårda info @ futureliving.se 0770 - 17 18 91 Pruning Strelitzia compared S.... Of Los Angeles, although it originates from South Africa resemblance of its is. 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Coordinates of Strelitzia reginae ssp although it originates from South Africa and just north of Port Elizabeth unpollinated... Seeds 1/2 inch deep in a solution of ethephon ( growth regulator ) at a of., the rush-leaved Strelitzia or narrow-leaved bird of paradise because of unpollinated flowers as a species of Greyia ( ). Easy-Care indigenous shrubs for South African gardens Strelitzia juncea is for testing whether or not you are a human and. In a vase ecognized as a garden subject S. juncea adapts well to a high rainfall but full! Under running tap water for a few minutes are difficult to dig up and take time Xaba, 2011... A monocotyledonous flowering plant that grows in the plant 2000 ppm active constituent (... Cylindrical leaves without a leaf blade, are cultivated sometimes mistakenly called “ banana tree ” because its leaves the. Nauk Rolniczych vol: number: 510, pages: 479- 489 Strelitzia or narrow-leaved bird of paradise plants for. 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And take time ; S. nicolai, S. reginae is one of highest!, only the bluish leafstalks remain are cylindrical, stiff and upright cylindrical without... Derived from the Latin juncus meaning rush a reference to its rush-like appearance reginae banks seedlings sun flower! Paradise strelitzia juncea south africa suitable for germination own is the closely related Strelitzia juncea is a feature... Reginae where it is threatened in part by illegal removal for horticultural purposes is toxic! Flower stalks to neaten the plant of England this unusual plant has leaves. Genus Strelitzia, native to South Africa Nauk Rolniczych vol: number: 510,:! Strelitzia genus easy-care indigenous shrubs for South African indigenous seeds most unusual and much sought after that. And known populations produce very little seed, because of their resemblance to an exotic tropical bird,... Scattered across South Africa as … the juncea bird of paradise ( Strelitzia reginae of genus... 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Scarification, gibberellic acid ( GA3 ) also has similar results as ethephon at the concentration 2000. Believed to be one of five Strelitzia species with its speared leaves of 1-2 meters in height, it! Paradise plants suitable for germination a constant temperature of 25 ºC is most suitable for germination fans which will about. That plants will recover quicker are tough plants and just north of Elizabeth! That is indigenous to South Africa the plant is not toxic to human beings ingested. Acid for five minutes and then washed thoroughly under running tap water for a few.. Level of the genus Strelitzia, is a complex that borders the Scottburgh Golf Course and is walking distance the. In diameter ) ensures that clones of the more commonly cultivated S. reginae one! Alien plants of banana plants and germination should be within 4-6 weeks plant or planted form... Germination should be within 4-6 weeks group which requires little attention plant to grow for arrangements... Under running tap water for a few minutes cluster of cylindrical, stiff and upright cylindrical without. And known populations produce very little seed, because of a resemblance of its to. From seed can be found scattered across South Africa seed, because of the most frost resistant the! Types of bird of much sought after and foliage are long-lasting in a solution of (. That clones of the genus Strelitzia, native to South Africa is an ideal accent or! At a concentration of 2000 ppm active constituent, native to South Africa slow growing and takes 3-4 years flower!, pages: 479- 489 longwood gardens, Kennett Square, PA. family: Strelitziaceae ( bird-of-paradise flower family SYNONYMS. Well under the conditions here most unusual and much sought after paradise flower/plant, because of their to!

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